Leishmania infantum PFRs antibody and antigen (recombinant protein)
Diagnostic anti-Leishmania infantum PFRs antibodies pairs and antigen for animal health (animal Dog/Canine infectious disease visceral leishmaniasis) testing in ELISA, colloidal gold-based Lateral flow immunoassay (LFIA), CLIA, TINIA and POCT
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Product information
Catalog No. | Description | US $ Price (per mg) |
---|---|---|
GMP-VT-P023-Tg001-Ag01 | Recombinant Leishmania infantum PFRs protein | $3090.00 |
GMP-VT-P023-Tg001-Ab01 | Anti-Leishmania infantum PFRs mouse monoclonal antibody (mAb) | $3090.00 |
GMP-VT-P023-Tg001-Ab02 | Anti-Leishmania infantum PFRs mouse monoclonal antibody (mAb) | $3090.00 |
GMP-VT-P023-Tg001-Ab03 | Anti-Leishmania infantum PFRs human monoclonal antibody (mAb) | $3090.00 |
GMP-VT-P023-Tg001-Ab04 | Anti-Leishmania infantum PFRs human monoclonal antibody (mAb) | $3090.00 |
Size: 1mg | 10mg | 100mg
Product Description
Cat No. | GMP-VT-P023-Tg001-Ag01 |
Product Name | Recombinant Leishmania infantum PFRs protein |
Pathogen | Leishmania infantum |
Expression platform | E.coli |
Isotypes | Recombinant Antigen |
Bioactivity validation | Anti-Leishmania infantum PFRs antibodies binding, Immunogen in Sandwich Elisa, lateral-flow tests, and other immunoassays as control material in Leishmania infantum level test of animal Dog/Canine infectious disease with visceral leishmaniasis. |
Tag | His | Product description | Recombinant Leishmania infantum PFRs proteinwas expressed in E.coli - based prokaryotic cell expression system and is expressed with 6 HIS tag at the C-terminus. |
Purity | Purity: ≥95% (SDS-PAGE) |
Application | Paired antibody immunoassay validation in Sandwich ELISA, ELISA, colloidal gold-based Lateral flow immunoassay (LFIA), CLIA, TINIA, POCT and other immunoassays. |
Formulation | Lyophilized from sterile PBS, PH 7.4 |
Storage | Store at -20℃ to -80℃ under sterile conditions. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. |
Cat No. | GMP-VT-P023-Tg001-Ab01,GMP-VT-P023-Tg001-Ab02 |
Pathogen | Leishmania infantum |
Product Name | Anti-Leishmania infantum PFRs mouse monoclonal antibody (mAb) |
Expression platform | CHO |
Isotypes | Mouse IgG |
Bioactivity validation | Recombinant Leishmania infantum PFRs antigen binding, ELISA validated as capture antibody and detection antibody. Pair recommendation with other anti-Leishmania infantum antibodies in Leishmania infantum level test of animal Dog/Canine infectious disease with visceral leishmaniasis. |
Product description | Anti-Leishmania infantum PFRs mouse monoclonal antibody (mAb) is a mouse monoclonal antibody produced by CHO technology. The antibody is ELISA validated as capture antibody and detection antibody. Pair recommendation with other anti-Leishmania infantum antibodies. |
Purity | Purity: ≥95% (SDS-PAGE) |
Application | Paired antibody immunoassay validation in Sandwich ELISA, ELISA, colloidal gold-based Lateral flow immunoassay (LFIA), CLIA, TINIA, POCT and other immunoassays. |
Formulation | Lyophilized from sterile PBS, PH 7.4 |
Storage | Store at -20℃ to -80℃ under sterile conditions. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. |
Cat No. | GMP-VT-P023-Tg001-Ab03,GMP-VT-P023-Tg001-Ab04 |
Pathogen | Leishmania infantum |
Product Name | Anti-Leishmania infantum PFRs human monoclonal antibody (mAb) |
Expression platform | CHO |
Isotypes | Human lgG1 |
Bioactivity validation | Recombinant Leishmania infantum PFRs antigen binding, ELISA validated as capture antibody and detection antibody. Pair recommendation with other anti-Leishmania infantum antibodies in Leishmania infantum level test of animal Dog/Canine infectious disease with visceral leishmaniasis. |
Product description | Anti-Leishmania infantum PFRs mouse monoclonal antibody (mAb) is a human monoclonal antibody produced by CHO. The antibody is ELISA validated as capture antibody and detection antibody pair. |
Purity | Purity: ≥95% (SDS-PAGE) |
Application | Paired antibody immunoassay validation in Sandwich ELISA, ELISA, colloidal gold-based Lateral flow immunoassay (LFIA), CLIA, TINIA, POCT and other immunoassays. |
Formulation | Lyophilized from sterile PBS, PH 7.4 |
Storage | Store at -20℃ to -80℃ under sterile conditions. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. |
Reference
Validation Data
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Pathogen Information
Leishmania infantum is a species of the genus Leishmania belonging to the Trypanosomatidae family. This protozoan parasite is responsible for causing a disease called visceral leishmaniasis (VL), also known as Kala-azar, in humans and dogs. VL affects the internal organs such as liver, spleen, and bone marrow, and it is one of the most severe forms of leishmaniasis. Other names for this parasite include L. infantum, Leishmania chagasi, and Mediterranean visceral leishmaniasis.
Leishmania infantum is a eukaryotic organism, meaning it has membrane-bound organelles, including a nucleus that contains its genetic information, and other specialized cellular structures. The genome of Leishmania infantum is fully sequenced, and it consists of approximately 35 Mb of haploid DNA distributed among 36 chromosomes. The genome encodes around 8,300 protein-coding genes, some of which are shared among different Leishmania species.
The pathogenesis of Leishmania infantum involves a complex mechanism of interaction between the parasite and the host's immune system. The parasite’s life cycle consists of two main stages: promastigotes and amastigotes. Promastigotes are the extracellular forms of the parasite found within the midgut of the sandfly vector. They differentiate into amastigotes when they enter the host's phagocytic cells. Amastigotes are the intracellular forms of the parasite, which replicate within the phagolysosomal compartments of macrophages.
Leishmania infantum possesses several genes and proteins that allow it to survive and evade the host's immune system. For instance, heat shock proteins (HSPs) help in protein folding and stress response, while amastigote-specific A2 protein (ASP) promotes persistency of the parasite within the host's cells. Cysteine Protease B (CPB) and surface metalloprotease GP63 are among the main proteases identified in this pathogen that degrade host immune factors like immunoglobulins, complement proteins and cytokines, which are crucial for the host's defense mechanisms.
Dogs are considered the primary hosts for Leishmania infantum. However, humans can also become infected by the bite of an infected sandfly, leading to visceral or cutaneous leishmaniasis. Visceral leishmaniasis is characterized by fever, fatigue, and an enlarged spleen and liver, among other symptoms. Cutaneous leishmaniasis typically presents as a lesion on the skin or mucous membrane.
To diagnose leishmaniasis caused by Leishmania infantum, various techniques exist, including microscopic examination of tissue samples, serological tests, polymerase chain reaction (PCR), and loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP). These diagnostic methods aim to detect the presence of the parasite's DNA or RNA within the patient's sample. They often target specific regions of the genome, such as kinetoplast DNA (kDNA), 18S ribosomal RNA (rRNA) gene, and internal transcribed spacer 1 (ITS1) region. Some diagnostic methods may focus on Leishmania infantum-specific proteins such as the kinesin-related protein (KRP), the recombinant kinesin antigen (rK39), and the rNIE protein, which are highly prevalent in infected individuals.
In conclusion, Leishmania infantum is a parasitic protozoan organism that causes severe infections in humans and dogs. The pathogen possesses several genes and proteins that allow it to evade the host's immune system and persist within the host's cells. Although specific diagnostic tests exist, leishmaniasis remains a significant health problem in many parts of the world, and efforts are ongoing to develop more effective treatments and vaccines against this disease.
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