Anti-MMAE/MMAF payload antibody in PK study in ADC drug development

What ia anti-MMAE/MMAF payload antibody?

In ADC (antibody-drug conjugate) drug development, pharmacokinetic (PK) studies are crucial for understanding the behavior of the ADC and its components in the body, including the antibody, linker, and cytotoxic drug. When focusing on ADCs that use monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE) or monomethyl auristatin F (MMAF) as the cytotoxic payloads, anti-MMAE/MMAF antibodies can play a significant role.


Product list of GeneMedi's anti-MMAE/MMAF antibody


Cat No. Product Description Fc Products Information
GTU-Bios-Auristatin-Ab-01 Anti-MMAE/MMAF monoclonal antibody hFc/mFc Details
GTU-Bios-Auristatin-Ab-02 Anti-MMAE monoclonal antibody hFc/mFc Details

All Payloads of ADCs

Application

Competitive immunoassay validation (Competitive ELISA) and other Immunoassay,
PK & PD assay for MMAE payload of Antibody-drug Conjugate (ADC)

Highlight:

Purity: ≥95% (SDS-PAGE)
High affinity and specificity validated
High sensitivity verified by ADCs binding assay




GeneMedi's GMP-Bios-Auristatin-Ab: Precision Binding with MMAE and MMAF-Based ADCs

GeneMedi's GTU-Bios-Auristatin-Ab-01-2 demonstrates robust binding affinity with ADCs incorporating either MMAE or MMAF payloads, highlighting its versatility in targeted drug delivery. In contrast, GTU-Bios-Auristatin-Ab-02-2 exhibits exclusive specificity for MMAE-based ADCs, ensuring precise targeting with minimal off-target effects. Furthermore, neither antibody shows binding with ADCs conjugated with DXD, emphasizing GeneMedi's commitment to producing highly selective antibodies tailored for optimized therapeutic outcomes.

  • Figure 1: Coating PTM-1 MMAE
  • Figure 2: Coating PTM-1 MMAF
  • Figure 3: Coating PTM-1 DXD
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Figure 1. GTU-Bios-Auristatin-Ab-01-2 and GTU-Bios-Auristatin-Ab-02-2 have been actively bound with the ADC (PTM-1 MMAE).

Figure 1 demonstrates the efficacy of GeneMedi's GTU-Bios-Auristatin-Ab-01-2 and GTU-Bios-Auristatin-Ab-02-2 in actively binding with the ADC (PTM-1 MMAE). This underscores GeneMedi's commitment to producing high-quality antibodies tailored for effective conjugation with MMAE-based ADCs.

The robust binding displayed in the figure highlights GeneMedi's expertise in developing antibodies optimized for targeted drug delivery, a critical aspect in the field of antibody-drug conjugates.

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Figure 2. The GTU-Bios-Auristatin-Ab-01-2 has been actively bound with the ADC (PTM-1 MMAF). While GTU-Bios-Auristatin-Ab-02-2 has not been bound with the ADC with MMAF.

In Figure 2, the specificity of GeneMedi's antibodies is showcased as GTU-Bios-Auristatin-Ab-01-2 successfully binds with the ADC (PTM-1 MMAF), while GTU-Bios-Auristatin-Ab-02-2 remains unbound. This specificity is pivotal in ensuring precise targeting of MMAE-containing ADCs, enhancing their therapeutic efficacy while minimizing off-target effects.

GeneMedi's ability to tailor antibodies to selectively bind with distinct drug payloads exemplifies their proficiency in antibody engineering, offering researchers reliable tools for precision medicine applications.

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Figure 3. GTU-Bios-Auristatin-Ab-01-2 and GTU-Bios-Auristatin-Ab-02-2 have not been bound with the ADC conjugated with DXD.

Figure 3 illustrates another aspect of GeneMedi's antibody specificity, revealing that neither GTU-Bios-Auristatin-Ab-01-2 nor GTU-Bios-Auristatin-Ab-02-2 binds with the ADC conjugated with DXD. This data underscores GeneMedi's dedication to producing antibodies with high selectivity, ensuring minimal interference with undesired payloads.

By providing antibodies that exhibit minimal cross-reactivity, GeneMedi empowers researchers with precise tools for designing and optimizing ADCs for targeted cancer therapy, ultimately advancing the forefront of biomedical research and clinical applications.



Why use Anti-MMAE/MMAF Antibody in ADC drug development

  1. Detection and Quantification:

    • Anti-MMAE/MMAF antibodies are used to specifically detect and quantify the levels of MMAE/MMAF that are released or remain in circulation after administration of the ADC. This is essential for assessing the stability of the ADC and the rate of drug release.

  2. Assessing ADC Integrity:

    • By measuring the free MMAE/MMAF in circulation using these antibodies, researchers can infer the stability of the ADC's linker. A higher concentration of free drug might indicate a less stable linker, which could lead to premature release of the cytotoxic drug.

  3. Safety and Efficacy Correlation:

    • Understanding the pharmacokinetics of MMAE/MMAF helps in correlating drug concentration with therapeutic efficacy and potential toxicity. Anti-MMAE/MMAF antibodies facilitate this by providing precise measurements of the drug in various biological matrices.

  4. Immunogenicity Testing:

    • ADCs can elicit an immune response, leading to the production of anti-drug antibodies (ADAs) that might affect the drug’s efficacy and safety. Anti-MMAE/MMAF antibodies can be utilized to differentiate between the drug itself and ADAs formed against it.


How to use Anti-MMAE/MMAF Antibody in ADC Drug Development

    • Preclinical and Clinical Development: In both preclinical and clinical phases, anti-MMAE/MMAF antibodies are utilized in assays to monitor the drug's distribution, breakdown, and elimination. This information is vital for dosing regimen optimization and to ensure maximum therapeutic efficacy with minimal toxicity.

    • Regulatory Compliance: Data from PK studies using these antibodies help in fulfilling regulatory requirements by providing detailed information about the drug’s behavior in the body, which is crucial for approval processes.

    • Formulation Optimization: Insights gained from PK studies aid in the formulation optimization of the ADC. For instance, if premature release of MMAE/MMAF is observed, modifications in linker chemistry or the antibody itself may be considered to enhance stability.

The use of anti-MMAE/MMAF antibodies in PK studies is thus integral to the successful development of MMAE/MMAF-based ADCs, providing essential data that guide many aspects of drug development from early research through to clinical trials.

Technical Resource


The Knowledge base of Antibody-drug Conjugate (ADC)
  • The Landscape of ADC: Production, MOA, FDA approved-antibodies, and Functional assay
  • What is antibody-drug conjugate (ADC)?
  • Antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) in clinical application (Approved/BLA, phaseI/II/III)
  • Main elements of antibody-drug conjugate (ADC): Antibodies and their targets
  • Main elements of antibody-drug conjugate (ADC): Linker (structure and mechanism)
  • Main elements of antibody-drug conjugate (ADC): Toxins/Payloads (Classification and function)
  • Toxins/Payloads (Classification and function) of Microtubule destroying drug
  • Toxins/Payloads (Classification and function) of DNA damage drugs
  • Toxins/Payloads (Classification and function) of Innovative drugs
  • Biological coupling technology Chemical based specific in situ antibody modification
  • Endogenous coupling of amino acids and Disulfide re bridging strategy
  • Glycan coupling
  • Site specific biological coupling of engineered antibodies and Enzymatic method
  • Biological coupling with engineered unnatural amino acids
  • Review for ADC production, quality control and functional assay
  • Product data of ADC



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